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Post-marital agreements – sometimes called postnuptial agreements – are important legal contracts entered into by spouses after saying their “I dos.” But when emotions run high, discussing worst-case scenarios can feel daunting. Where do you start? What terms legally apply? How do these documents offer protection if the unthinkable happens? As an experienced family law attorney, I’m here to guide you through the process. Read on for answers to common questions surrounding post-marital agreements.

When do couples get post-marital agreements?

Unlike prenuptial agreements made before the big day, post-marital agreements are drawn up after a couple legally marries. Changes in life circumstances often motivate these post-wedding pacts – perhaps one spouse suddenly inherits substantial assets or sells a successful business. A post-marital agreement protects these newly acquired assets should the marriage ultimately come undone. It provides security during exciting but uncertain times.

What can be included in a post-marital agreement?

These binding contracts commonly address division of major assets like real estate, businesses, retirement investment accounts, stock portfolios, luxury vehicles, antiques or collectibles, intellectual property, and more. Post-marital agreements can also clearly define spousal support obligations if separation occurs, prevent commingling of assets acquired before the marriage, and establish terms for maintaining existing life insurance policies. The legal language specifies exactly what each spouse’s separate assets, debts, and claims to marital property entail. It’s the nitty gritty details spelled out.

How are post-marital agreements enforced?

First, let me alleviate concerns. Courts will generally uphold the financial terms of a properly executed postnuptial agreement except in limited special circumstances, like unconscionability. In other words, these contracts are enforced as binding. As long as full financial disclosures were made upfront and each spouse had adequate legal representation, courts will typically enforce a post-marital agreement if challenged down the road in divorce proceedings.

When can post-marital agreements be invalidated?

There are a few specific grounds for potentially invalidating a post-marital agreement. These include situations where a spouse failed to voluntarily sign without undue duress or coercion. Agreements can also be overturned if one spouse lacked adequate legal representation or time for review before signing. Additionally, courts may deem provisions clearly unfair or substantially benefitting only one spouse over the other to be unenforceable. And lastly, courts can require amendments to outdated agreements no longer reflective of each spouse’s current assets and incomes.

What are the benefits of a post-marital agreement?

Post-marital agreements can provide invaluable predictability, avoid contentious disputes over money, assets or property, and minimize painful financial losses for higher-earning or asset-holding spouses in the regrettable event of divorce. These agreements also allow inheritance and separate pre-marital property to remain protected. For both husbands and wives, post-marital agreements offer control over division of assets acquired during the marriage through joint efforts. I guide clients in creating fair agreements suiting their unique situation and goals.

While tricky to discuss, post-marital agreements can offer spouses priceless peace of mind. Call today to explore how one could benefit your marriage.